71. aborigine [ab-, from + origine, the beginning] : any of the first or earliest known inhabitants of a region; native/ 원주민

• aboriginal : existing (in a place) from the beginning or from earliest days; first; indigenous

72. originate : to come into being 발생하다/기원하다

• Considering the size of its territory, Korea has a relatively large number of rivers and streams which have played important roles in developing industries and lifestyles. Both of the two longest rivers, the Amnokkang River(Yalu, 790km) and the Tumangang River (Tumen, 521km), originate at Mt. Paektusan and flow to the west and the east, respectively, to form the Peninsula's northern border.

73. original :
① 처음의/ 독창적인
② 원본

• The original owner of the house was a Korean.
• They are studying Arabic in order to read the Koran in the original.

74. originality : 독창성

75. original sin : a tendency to sin and depravity which, in Christian theology, is held to be inherent in mankind as a direct result of Adam’s sin of rebellion and which, in Roman Catholicism, is held to have resulted in the loss of sanctifying grace/ 원죄

76. run : to go by moving the legs rapidly, faster than in walking, and (in a two-legged animal) in such a way that for an instant both feet are off the ground

77. the Near East : countries near the E end of the Mediterranean, including those of SW Asia, the Arabian Peninsula, NE Africa, &, sometimes, the Balkans /터키 등의 근동(近東)국가

78. the Middle East : those regions between the Far East and the Near East /이라크, 이란 등의 중동(中東)국가

79. the Far East : countries of E Asia, including China, Japan, Korea, & Mongolia /한국, 일본, 중국 등의 극동(極東)국가

[본 과의 내용은 일본 東海大學出版會에서 출간한 " 西洋史30講"(常樹 啓太郞 編)라는 책의 第1講 "西洋史とは何か"에서 나온 내용을 참조한 것임. 원문을 보시려면 클릭하세요]

{Backward}.....[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9].....{Forward}

First uploaded : August 12, 1999 / Last updated : February 27, 2002